"But there are so many areas where you can get lost and not even realize it until you're lost. The Melsons immediately drove to Donnell Vista, where Mayo disappeared, to help her family continue the search. "I remember thinking that this is exactly the kind of place where you would expect Bill to be: someplace where he had fallen down, he couldn't get out and you would never find him. Many a national park visitor crossword clue crossword clue. In recent years, technology — in the form of what are called lost-person-behavior algorithms — has been brought to bear on the problem. This makes the search for Bill Ewasko one of the most geographically extensive amateur missing-person searches in U. S. history. At first, he said, Ewasko appeared to be a typical lost tourist: someone who goes out by himself, encounters a problem of some sort, fails to report back at a prearranged time and eventually finds his way back to known territory. Regional resources had been exhausted.
"It looks kind of benign to a person who drives through it, " Dave Pylman told me. Sign up for our newsletter to get the best of The New York Times Magazine delivered to your inbox every week. 6 miles turned out to be merely a rough guide — a diffuse zone rather than a hard limit around which any future searches should be organized. What's more, the 10.
Although Mahood participated in the official search for Bill Ewasko, helping to clear the region around Quail Mountain, the case later became something of an obsession. The ping was a welcome clue, one that shaped several new routes during the official search operation, but it also presented a mystery: According to this data, Ewasko's phone was 10. As for why his phone pinged only once that morning, there was one especially frustrating theory. Perhaps the signal was distorted by early-morning thermal effects as the sun rose, throwing off Ewasko's real position. When I pointed out that he is now one of the most experienced searchers, with detailed knowledge of Joshua Tree's backcountry, he laughed. He purchased hiking gear at a Los Angeles outdoors store, booked himself a room at a nearby hotel in Yucca Valley and set off at 6:30 a. As deputy planning chief, he was put in charge of routes, teams and search areas. Many a national park visitor crossword clue map. He managed to get much farther into the park than he expected. It is this domesticated, unthreatening version of the desert that many visitors last see before driving into Joshua Tree's wild interior. Included in Mahood's trove of information were some enigmatic cellphone records. He calls himself a "desert rat" and told me he is used to taking long solo hikes in the Mojave and beyond. Winston, a retired mortgage broker, was worried about that particular hike. Despite the impeccable logic of lost-person algorithms and the interpretive allure of Big Data, however, Ewasko could not be found. The Ewasko search also continues to attract dozens of commenters to an irregularly updated thread hosted by the Mount San Jacinto Outdoor Recreation forum.
Had Ewasko even entered Joshua Tree? Ewasko may not be found alive, these searchers believe, but he will be found. It was not just the prospect of solving a technical challenge that brought Melson into the hunt for Bill Ewasko. Ewasko left a rough itinerary behind with his girlfriend, Mary Winston, featuring multiple destinations, both inside and outside the park. Many a national park visitor crossword clue printable. An animal trail that resembles a new branch of the path might divert downhill to a stream, for example, before winding onward through a series of ravines, ending at a dry wash — but by then an hour or more has gone by, and the path forward is now nowhere to be seen. According to Melson's measurements, Ewasko's phone could have been anywhere from a quarter-mile farther away to very nearly at the base of the tower itself, if you factored in reflections off mountains and rocks. "I just went down the rabbit hole with Tom's website and started developing theories of my own. "
The next morning at a little before 8 a. m., Winston finally got through to park rangers to explain her situation: Her boyfriend was missing, a solo hiker presumably lost somewhere in the precipitous terrain surrounding Carey's Castle. A loose group of sleuths with no personal connection to the Ewasko family — backcountry hikers, outdoors enthusiasts, online obsessives — has joined the hunt, refusing to give up on a man they never knew. " Pylman, 71, is a former executive director of Friends of Joshua Tree, a climbing-advocacy group, as well as a 19-year veteran of Joshua Tree Search and Rescue. From these, he has produced a series of algorithmic tools that can be applied to future situations, helping to estimate not just where a lost person might be but also the sequence of decisions that led that person there. Stretching west from Juniper Flats, where Ewasko's car was spotted, is an old, unpaved road that begins with little promise of an eventful hike; chilling winds whip down from the flanks of Quail Mountain, and the park's famous boulder fields are nowhere near. Marsland, now 52, was a pop musician living in the suburbs of Los Angeles.
A young Orange County couple went missing in the park in the summer of 2017; despite an intensive search effort at the height of tourist season, their remains went undiscovered for three months. Koester has assembled a database of nearly 150, 000 search-and-rescue cases. 6-mile number cannot, in fact, be verified. These records reveal that, at 6:50 a. on Sunday, June 27, 2010, three days after Ewasko last spoke with Mary Winston, his cellphone communicated with a Verizon tower just outside the park's northwestern edge, above the town of Yucca Valley. 6 miles away from the tower at the time of registration.
"After a while, " Carlson said to me, "where else do you look? The three-day gap — and the ping's unexpected location — inspired a series of theories and countertheories that continue to be developed to this day. We were hiking into a remote region of the park known as Smith Water Canyon, where Marsland had logged more than 140 miles, often alone, looking for Bill Ewasko. "The basic premise, " Koester told me, "is that the past predicts the future. The mathematician Benoit Mandelbrot once observed that the British coastline can never be fully mapped because the more closely you examine it — not just the bays, but the inlets within the bays, and the streams within the inlets — the longer the coast becomes. After performing signal tests throughout Covington Flats, however, Melson found that his numerous attempts to mark a specific distance from the Verizon tower revealed sizable margins of error. For Marsland, discovering the Ewasko case on Tom Mahood's blog was life-changing.
This turned out to be correct. Although Joshua Tree comprises more than 1, 200 square miles of desert with a clear and bounded border, its interior is a constantly changing landscape of hills, canyons, riverbeds, caves and alcoves large enough to hide a human from view. She knew he might still be in a region of the park with limited cellular access, but the thought was hardly reassuring. Armed with the cellphone data, Melson drove to Joshua Tree in person to explore Covington Flats, one of several possible sites where Ewasko's ping might have originated. Mahood has since published more than 80 blog posts about Ewasko's disappearance, featuring several hundred photographs, meticulously logged GPS tracks and numerous Google Earth files all documenting this open-ended quest. 6-mile radius could have been accurate. That ping also supplies information that can be used to estimate distance, like how far a phone is from a given tower. Pylman's involvement with the Ewasko case began soon after Winston's call. But rather than retreat, he pushed on, walking up the side of Smith Water Canyon. To hear Marsland tell it, his inaugural trip to the park, on March 1, 2013, bore the full force of revelation. His goal was to learn if the ping's suggested 10.
What's more, the trail appeared to have had no visitors for at least a week. The most important thing for her is not just the company — not just knowing that people are still searching but that, after all this time, they still care. The park sees nearly 50 such cases every year. Everywhere they went, the question was the same: What would Ewasko do? Don't worry, Ewasko told her. As Koester explained to me, many lost hikers believe they are headed in the right direction until it's too late. As it happens, we live in something of a golden age for amateur investigations. In a sense, Melson knew, there were two landscapes he needed to explore: the complicated rocky interior of the park and the invisible electromagnetic landscape of cellphone signals washing over it. "I was going through a period where I felt pretty shut in and bored and kind of isolated, " Marsland said.
I remember thinking that I had to clear this pit. Well-trained searchers, he said, will perform methodical eye movements to allow themselves to take in the full visual field, scanning continuously for any abnormalities in the landscape — a footprint, broken branches, a discarded piece of clothing — that could suggest another decision point. He had spent three nights alone in the wilderness; he would have known his phone had little power left. "I'm just one guy looking around, " he replied, "and maybe somebody else might even do a better job. Since the official search for Bill Ewasko was called off, strangers have cataloged more than 1, 000 miles of hiking routes, with new attempts continuing to this day. In the spring of 2017, a Pasadena woman disappeared after a visit to her local pharmacy; she was found two days later, wandering and confused in Joshua Tree. His car, a battered 2001 Toyota Echo, showed marks of 20 expeditions into the desert on the trail of a man he never met in person. He would have turned his phone on, hoping for coverage — and he found it. But any joy was short-lived: An incoming rush of voice mail messages and texts would have crashed the battery before Ewasko could place a call. Until then, this park on the edge of Los Angeles remains an unexpected zone of disappearance — a vast landscape where some lost hikers are quickly rescued and others simply walk out on their own.
On July 5, 2010, 11 days after Mary Winston got through to park rangers to report Ewasko missing, the official search was called off. Geoff Manaugh is the author of "A Burglar's Guide to the City. " Still, it is a high-endurance detective operation. When Mike Melson became interested in the Ewasko case, it was nearly two years after Ewasko's disappearance, in the spring of 2012.
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