The explosion of one of these shells in a closed chamber, where the pieces could be collected, resulted in the following number of fragments; 106 pieces of cast-iron, 90 pieces of lead, and 12 pieces of fuze, etc. When the gun's limber chest was empty a full chest was brought from the caissons. It was used in percussion caps, fuzes, and primers. FUZE PLUG: Sometimes called a fuze adapter or fuze holder. A Russian slave laborer told them that when they had occupied the farm a German captain had been on leave there and had stayed behind with a radio when the rest of the defenders pulled out. BURSTING-BAGS: Bags for the bursting-charges of common shell. These weapons could be quickly disassembled for transportation on pack animals. It was used for transporting artillery in the siege trenches. The most essential difference in the behavior of steel and chilled projectiles on striking the target consists in the reaction on the projectile showing itself in the latter by breaking up, while the former are only set up. SOLID SHOT: A solid iron projectile cast without a powder chamber or fuze hole. It is then bent round the former, the edge brought to the line of the lap, clamped and soldiered. Each world has more than 20 groups with 5 puzzles each. The projectile must be made with the greatest care, so that its center of gravity coincided exactly with that of the two rings within which it is placed; the rings are so arranged that one can turn round a vertical axis, and the other round a horizontal axis, the projectile being therefore free to turn in any direction. Horse Artillery – Action Front. A hand sling cart was smaller and made entirely of iron, except for the pole.
It is breech-loading, the cartridges being forced into the chambers by a sliding-bar worked by two levers. These rested on the cheeks of the carriage and supported the barrel. BRITTEN PROJECTILE: The most novel and valuable part of this projectile is the fastening of a lead ring to an iron shot, by zinc solder, so firmly that the explosion will not strip it off. SHOT: See Solid Shot.
FABRICATION OF PROJECTILES: Shot and Shells, depending upon their kind and size, should be made of gray or of mottled cast-iron, of good quality. 35 inch diameter; knife; mallet, weighing pound. In steel-tubed guns, surrounded by a wire and a part steel and part wrought-iron jacket, the thickness of walls given over the chamber is but eighty-five one-hundredths of a caliber. The powder in the tube was bored out in the middle and a match was used to ignite it. It differed from a fire ball in that it was used to light up the works of the "friendly" forces. In field and siege howitzers and mortars, a muzzle band took the place of the muzzle swell. 42 9 9 9 11 11 11 4. Thus, in 1759 Rodney threw 20, 000 shells and carcasses into Havre; in 1792 the Duke of Saxe-Teschen threw 36, 000 shot and shell into Lille in 140 hours; in 1795 Pichegru threw 8000 shells into Manheim in 16 hours; and in 1807 the English threw 11, 000 shot and shell into Copenhagen in three days. Several pieces of artillery used for action fighting. VENT: A small hole bored through the breech end of the cannon tube. He had a fuze gauge and prepared the timing for each shell according to the time, and, or, distance ordered by the Gunner.
ELSWICK GUN-WORKS: The Elswick Works of Sir William Armstrong, at Newcastle-upon-Tyne, have produced the largest constructions in England of their well-known type, and from which sprang the modified form known as the Woolwich gun. When completed, this portion of the flask with its contents is turned over on a board, the other half of the pattern placed upon that already in position, and the second part of the flask laid on the first and properly fitted thereto. This tactic was also used by field artillery. In theory, when this shot was fired it began a rotation which was expected to be useful in cutting the masts and rigging of naval vessels. In the transportation mode the carriage was attached to a limber by means of a hook-and-eye arrangement. Several pieces of artillery used for action. As the effects of both direct and enfilading fire vary greatly with the range, positions should be chosen for these batteries as near the defenses as they can be thrown up without too great a sacrifice of life. To prevent the former, a broad shoulder, aa, is left when the fuze-hole is tapped.
America added another element to forward observation: the light airplanes previously referred to by Rommel. The quality of chilled projectiles, from the nature of their manufacture, is necessarily unreliable; whereas this is not the case with hammered cast-steel, or at least not to the same extent by far, even when large masses are produced; and the difficulty of manufacture increases with the caliber. Several pieces of artillery used for action force. American artillery in the European Theater was flexible, accurate, lethal, and highly mobile. Batteries for even the heaviest pieces may be constructed on marshy ground by laying a grillage of timber over the surface and building up the parapet on it with sand-bags. The lead is also allowed to percolate among the segments, so as to fill up the interstices, the central cavity being kept open by the insertion of a steel core. A channel is cut in the plane surface from g to m, so that the metal, entering at G, may be carried to the mold-cavity at a point where it can flow into place without injury to the surface of the sand.
In fixing shot or case for smooth-bore field-guns, the bags should be filled in the small magazine or filling-room. BONNET: A part of the parapet elevated to secure the terreplein from enfilade fire. FUZE SETTER: A brass cylinder 5- to 6-inches in length and 2-inches in diameter. CHASE GUN: Also known as a Chaser.
Before the projectile is inserted into the piece, a cut is made across the graduated portion, laying bare a small proportion of the mealed powder, which, being ignited by the flame of the charge, burns in both directions until the outlet is reached and the grain-powder ignited. It could be reassembled and ready for firing in one minute. The percussion-fuze, rifled guns, serves to explode a projectile either during flight or on impact. Da Capo Press 1995 (at). At the bottom it was 172 feet long and 102 feet wide, with an air-chamber 9 feet high, the roof 22 feet thick, and the sides carried up 82 feet from the lower edge. Below 40 degrees it freezes and cannot be so fired. Coat the plates with pain or coal-tar. The drill ground is about a mile from here. A small spirit level was attached parallel to the points and a sliding scale was fastened perpendicular to the axis of the level. Observed in his crossing of the battlefield, that he had to keep his mouth open. A small naval vessel strongly constructed to serve as a floating platform that supported the weight of and firing of a mortar or to transport mortars. In 1844 the model was changed, by lengthening the bore and increasing the weight of metal, to enable it to endure an increased charge of powder, or 1/6 of the weight of the solid shot. This was the true center of the projectile and this was where the lathe arbor held the projectile in place while being turned on a lathe. Coast - heavy weapons mounted permanently or semi-permanently for defense on the coast.
Many factors combined to bring about this fundamental change; decades of technical improvements, improved grand-tactical doctrine and the. 5 miles) for mountain, airborne, and jungle use, was put into service, and anything larger than a bicycle could move it. When a projectile strikes against a surface of oak, as the side of a ship, it will not stick if the angle of incidence be less than 15 degrees, and if it does not penetrate to a depth nearly equal to its diameter. POWDER TRAIN: Powder-filled channel, usually a metal tube, in the interior of a case-shot projectile. The fuze was ignited by the flame from the explosion of the propellant charge of the weapon. NATURAL LINE OF SIGHT: Also known as the line of metal. Primarily because of supply problems, the German artillery supporting Fifth Panzer Army in Normandy could only fire about ten percent of what the British fired. Feet or breaking ankles. BOMBARD: An ancient piece of ordnance, which was very short, thick, and wide in the bore. TRAIL: The part of the stock of the gun carriage behind the cheeks, which rests on the ground when the gun is unlimbered. POWDER MEASURE: Cylindrical copper utensil with a flanged bottom.
Cuts made by the fragments of projectiles which break in the bore. A gun placed in the bow of a vessel. RIMBASE: The short cylinder, or shoulder, which united the trunnion with the body of the weapon. Found in spherical and rifled projectiles with the Bormann time fuze. CONE OF DISPERSION: The cones of dispersion of projectiles comprise all the causes of error in firing, whether resulting from the arm itself, from the projectile and the resistance of the air, or from the want of practice or skill in the marksman. The iron surface of the projectile is cast smooth, and then dipped in a solution of sal-ammoniac; after this it is immersed in a bath of melted zinc, and at the same time revolved on its long axis by means of an iron rod inserted in the fuze-hold. Years later he succeeded in tracing down the pilot to personally express his gratitude. GUNNAGE: A naval term for the number of guns in a ship-of-war. Also prevented the coordination among batteries which usually resulted from. The scabbard was black leather with brass furnishings. The US army began producing a version of this bronze smoothbore in 1857. A plummet, or plumb-line and bob, was attached to the center of the curve. A battery for four siege-pieces is represented in the drawing.
However, a battery with a third of its horses killed.
NDIA is a unified voice for. The Public Drop-Off is located at 2121 Stephenson Drive Dock 24 and is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. InterConnection Partners with AT&T and Digitunity to Bridge Digital Divide Among Students | Charitable Computer Recycling & Reuse. How to apply for a laptop from Alliance for Technology Refurbishing and Reuse. Jim baker show Main address. The acceleration of digitalization in all parts of daily life and the degree of inequity for those without a computer and reliable access places the technology gap high on the priority list of business leaders across the United States.
It helps by connecting people with local businesses and charities, such as Goodwill, Salvation Army, and SmartRiverSide — all in the name of bettering lives. O Provided 4, 131 total learning hours to over 1, 605 participants. More Free Geek Locations. "Microsoft Windows and Office are essential to our refurbishing operation because our computers go to low income individuals seeking computer skills for employment, " says August. Good to Know: When people upgrade their computers, clear out old stuff or have to move, they may give away things they don't want anymore. Alliance for technology refurbishing and reuse activities. Our Tech Alliance Partners. AFTRR, an alliance of nonprofit technology refurbishers and recyclers, provides a handy map of its members.
Moldy, sticky, or smelly items (volunteers will be handling your donation). CTAC, or the Computer Technology Assistance Corps, is one of the most well-known organizations in this industry, providing free tablet software to individuals in need. Requirement For Free Laptops From Everyone On. For this, you must visit the provider website you are applying through and fill in the necessary information. Additional Resources. Good to Know: In order to get a computer, which may be a desktop with peripherals, you will need to fill out a questionnaire to assess your eligibility. Unfortunately not all "e-waste, " or end-of-life electronic equipment, is currently recycled. Alliance for technology refurbishing and reuse n95. When you purchase a laptop, desktop, or tablet, you will receive a one-time discount of approximately $100.
Connect All refurbishes used computers and sells them on its internet for a low price. Nonprofits exist in most major cities to link people with free or reduced computers and internet access. Learn at an accelerated rate. A transparent process.
If you live in one of the following areas, learn how you can apply for a laptop through these organizations: - How to apply for a laptop from InterConnection in Seattle. Build relationships with key people who manage and lead nonprofit organizations with GuideStar Pro. Feds to develop repairable computer donation program. Subscribe to Email Updates: There are several ways to qualify for laptop assistance through the Affordable Connectivity Program: - Household income below 200% of the federal poverty level (currently $23, 030 for a family of 3). All technology has issues—even brand new. Under its for sale ads, Craigslist has a "free" area where users may advertise items they want to give away. You never know what you may find in your proverbial backyard. Earlier this month, individuals at Hawkins Village participated in Computer Reach Classes to access critical knowledge on safely and effectively operating digital technologies.
EAF provides donors an alternative to recycling equipment which remains viable and provides proper recycling of outdated and damaged equipment through certified R2 e-steward partners. Digital Inclusion Resource Library – a collection of documents, reports, teaching aids and other assets used by digital inclusion practitioners. If you don't meet the criteria for getting a free laptop, you can get a heavily discounted computer through the Jump On It! AFTRR seeks to develop a nationwide system of nonprofit refurbishers, thus offering industries and corporations of all sizes a single method for disposal of their still operating technology. On the other hand, … pella sliding doors with blinds Computer Technology Assistance Corps CTAC | Helping Individuals & Families Own, Learn and Use Computers. Look for the nonprofit refurbisher in your area. Refurbished technology: an insider’s guide. Follow tech brands and stores near you which sell computers so you can keep an eye out for any competitions. CTAC accepts donations of computers and laptops and then re-distributes them. PCs for People has developed a framework for managing their enterprise, from inventory of donation through recycling, donation/sale, and support.
Other ways to get free laptops: Craigslist. Through computers, internet, digital skills training, and technical support, we work to ensure everyone has an equal opportunity to reach their full potential through digital 2010, Computer Technology Assistance Corps has been solving technology problem by turning surplus equipment, donated by individuals and businesses into reliable computers for low income community members, nonprofits and public and private schools. The American Red Cross brought a team of 6 leaders and their Emergency Response Vehicle to the warehouse for a nice crowd of Explorers and volunteers, including 4 new Explorer Post 8816 recruits from the Crossroads Foundation: Dan Tobin – Regional Director of Marketing and Communications Nicholas Garbacz – Regional Disaster Officer Ed Cooley –... A picturesque scene…from Computer Reach's 27th state? Your query may remind someone that they have an old computer they haven't used in years. Letters of request and school statements should be mailed to: Attn: Free Computer Application. We take the utmost care to ensure complete data destruction on every single data-bearing device we receive with the following process: -Data-bearing devices we receive are routed to our secure data area for data destruction. This secure and environmentally responsible donation placement service is provided at no cost to businesses, and Digitunity staff members serve as your primary point of contact. The benefits of this program are only available to citizens and permanent residents. Alliance for technology refurbishing and reuse service. Born and raised in Oregon, she holds a degree in Politics from Whitman College. How to apply for a laptop, tablet and internet assistance through the Affordable Connectivity Program. Each individual organization within AFTRR has its own process and qualifications for receiving a free or discounted computer or laptop.
GiveTech is a non-profit that provides input devices to persons with quadriplegia so they can use computers. Many local libraries provide computer skills training.